API 5L Grade B Line Pipe
API 5L Grade B is a common line-pipe grade for transporting oil, gas, water and other fluids.
Grade overview
Produced as seamless or welded pipe under API 5L with different technical requirement levels under PSL1 and PSL2.
Typical applications
Gathering lines, water transmission, oil and gas pipelines and industrial line-pipe systems.
Equivalent / related designations
API 5L Grade B is a line-pipe specification and should not automatically be treated as interchangeable with ASTM A53 or A106 despite overlapping strength ranges.
Common manufacturers and supply
Major line-pipe steel and pipe producers include Nippon Steel, JFE, POSCO, ArcelorMittal-related mills, Tenaris, Vallourec, Tata/JSW supply chains and large Chinese mills.
Fabrication and selection notes
Confirm the exact product standard, edition, dimensions, delivery condition, mechanical properties, impact requirements, heat treatment, welding procedure, corrosion environment and certification. A grade name alone is not sufficient for procurement or design approval.
QA/QC documentation
For critical service, verify heat number traceability, mill test certificate, chemical analysis, tensile/impact results where required, NDT, heat-treatment record and project-specific third-party inspection requirements.
Element Folio engineering reference. Values and requirements vary by standard edition, product form and manufacturer; always verify the latest governing specification.

