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Uranium (U): Properties, Uses and Periodic Table Guide

Periodic Table Guide

Uranium (U) has atomic number 92 and is classified as a actinide. It sits in f-block series, period 7 of the periodic table. Its practical relevance includes nuclear fuel, isotope production, dense counterweights and research.

ELEMENT DATA

Quick facts

#Atomic number92
AaSymbolU Relative
◉Atomic mass238.02891 State at room temperature Solid
⌘Groupf-block

Position in the periodic table

Actinides are radioactive f-block metals. Their importance is concentrated in nuclear energy, isotope technology and fundamental research, with radiological protection and material containment central to their handling.

Uranium belongs to period 7. Its position helps explain recurring trends such as atomic size, bonding behavior, oxidation states and the way it interacts with neighboring elements.

Why Uranium matters

In engineering and technology, uranium is associated with nuclear fuel, isotope production, dense counterweights and research. The importance of the element may come from the pure element itself, from compounds containing it, or from its role as an alloying, electronic, catalytic or nuclear material.

Engineering and scientific context

Material behavior should never be inferred from the element name alone. Purity, isotope composition, crystal structure, processing history, temperature and the surrounding chemical environment can all change performance. In alloys and compounds, the contribution of uranium depends on concentration and interaction with the other constituents.

Safety and handling

Uranium is radioactive, so any practical work involving it requires specialist radiological controls, approved facilities and isotope-specific procedures.

Related elements

Protactinium (Pa) · Neptunium (Np)

Reference sources

For authoritative element data and current standard atomic-weight guidance, consult the Royal Society of Chemistry Periodic Table and the IUPAC Periodic Table of the Elements.


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